The Wyoming Grand Jury Instruction is a set of procedural guidelines and legal instructions provided to a grand jury during a criminal investigation or trial in the state of Wyoming. These instructions help guide the grand jury in their decision-making, ensuring that they understand their duties, responsibilities, and the legal principles that should govern their proceedings. The purpose of Wyoming Grand Jury Instruction is to inform and educate the members of the grand jury about the relevant laws, rules of evidence, and standards of proof they should apply while considering whether there is enough evidence to indict a defendant and bring them to trial. These instructions are crucial in maintaining a fair and just judicial process. The Wyoming Grand Jury Instruction addresses various aspects related to the grand jury's role and functions. It includes information on the grand jury's powers, such as the authority to issue subpoenas, compel witness testimony, and examine evidence. Additionally, it outlines the legal framework of presenting evidence and evaluating witness credibility. There are different types of Wyoming Grand Jury Instructions tailored to specific circumstances and legal requirements. Some notable ones include: 1. Preliminary Instructions: These instructions are given at the outset of the grand jury proceedings and provide an overview of the grand jury system, the purpose of the proceedings, and the jurors' responsibilities. 2. Evidentiary Instructions: These instructions guide the grand jury in understanding the admissibility and weight of various types of evidence that can be presented during the proceedings. It covers topics such as hearsay, expert testimony, and the requirements for establishing probable cause. 3. Burden of Proof Instructions: These instructions emphasize the burden of proof necessary for an indictment. They explain to the grand jurors the elements of each offense being considered and the level of certainty required to move forward with an indictment. 4. Legal Definition Instructions: These instructions define legal terms and concepts relevant to the case, ensuring that grand jurors have a clear understanding of the law before making decisions. 5. Voting Instructions: These instructions explain the procedures for voting and reaching a decision within the grand jury. They may outline the required majority or unanimity for an indictment or determine whether additional investigation is needed. Overall, the Wyoming Grand Jury Instruction is an essential tool for facilitating a fair, transparent, and lawful grand jury process. It enables grand jurors to effectively assess the evidence and make informed decisions that uphold the principles of justice and protect individual rights.