Wyoming Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease (with Landowner)

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Multi-State
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US-OG-952
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This form is a carbon dioxide storage lease with landowner.

The Wyoming Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease (with Landowner) is an agreement between a landowner in Wyoming and a carbon dioxide (CO2) storage company, allowing the company to store and sequester CO2 on the landowner's property. This arrangement aims to address climate change by capturing and storing CO2 emissions from industrial processes or power generation, reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Wyoming, with its abundant coal reserves and energy production activities, plays a crucial role in carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCS) projects. The State has been actively involved in promoting and regulating such initiatives, offering opportunities for landowners to participate in the Wyoming Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease. This lease agreement typically covers various aspects, ensuring the rights and responsibilities of both the landowner and the carbon storage company. It outlines the terms of the lease, financial considerations, and environmental responsibilities involved in the CO2 storage process. Let's explore the key components of a Wyoming Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease (with Landowner): 1. Lease Duration and Termination: The lease will specify the duration of the agreement, typically spanning several years, and outline provisions for renewal or termination of the contract. 2. Land Use and Access: The lease will detail the specific land parcels or areas on the landowner's property designated for CO2 storage. It will also define the limitations on land use and the access rights granted to the carbon storage company for conducting storage activities. 3. Compensation and Royalties: The agreement will outline the financial aspects, including upfront payments, ongoing compensation, and potential royalty or revenue-sharing mechanisms between the landowner and the storage company. 4. Liability and Insurance: This section addresses liability and indemnification provisions to protect both parties from potential risks or damages associated with the CO2 storage operations. It may require the storage company to maintain adequate insurance coverage to mitigate any unforeseen circumstances. 5. Environmental Considerations: The lease will include stipulations for ensuring compliance with environmental regulations, monitoring CO2 storage operations, and mitigating any potential environmental impacts. It might also cover restoration requirements to revert the land to its original state after the lease's termination. Different types of Wyoming Carbon Dioxide Storage Leases (with Landowner) might exist to cater to varying circumstances or landowner preferences. These may include: 1. Short-term Leases: These leases allow landowners to collaborate with carbon storage companies for a limited duration, providing flexibility and evaluating the feasibility of long-term engagements. 2. Long-term Leases: These agreements extend over an extended period, enabling landowners to benefit from consistent compensation and potentially participate in ongoing carbon sequestration initiatives. 3. Cooperative Agreements: In certain cases, landowners may choose to enter into cooperative agreements with multiple carbon storage companies, allowing for competitive compensation and leveraging diverse expertise to optimize CO2 storage operations. 4. Research Collaborations: Some landowners may opt for unique agreements focused on research and development aspects of CO2 storage, providing opportunities to contribute to the advancement of CCS technologies while obtaining financial benefits. By establishing clear terms and obligations, the Wyoming Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease (with Landowner) provides a platform for landowners to participate in the vital efforts to mitigate climate change and facilitate the transition to a more sustainable energy future.

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FAQ

The analysis suggests coal-sourced CO2 emissions can be stored in this region at a cost of $52?$60 ton?1, whereas the cost to store emission from natural-gas-fired plants ranges from approximately $80 to $90. Storing emissions offshore increases the lowest total costs of CCS to over $60 per ton of CO2 for coal.

Carbon stored underground could find multiple ways to escape and seep back into the atmosphere due to chemical reactions that take place between the carbon dioxide, rocks, water in the pores and even the cement from abandoned wells, ing to researchers from Penn State University.

The cost of carbon capture and storage (CSS) and carbon dioxide removal (CDR) solutions varies by approach and technology. It is estimated that CCS costs ranged between 15 and 130 U.S. dollars per metric ton of carbon dioxide (tCO?), while the costs for direct air CCS ranged between 100 and 345 U.S. dollars per tCO?.

Estimated costs for sequestering up to 500 million tons of carbon per year?an amount that would offset up to one-third of current annual U.S. carbon emissions?range from $30 to $90 per ton.

Pore space ownership in the United States varies from state to state and can be owned by the State, by the U.S. government or private individuals. In other countries, subsurface rights are controlled entirely by the government.

The prevailing rule, often referred to as the American Rule, holds that the pore space is owned by the surface owner, rather than the mineral owner1. The overwhelming majority of jurisdictions follow the American Rule, including the states of Louisiana2, Oklahoma3, and New Mexico4.

They range between $100-$5,000. This greatly depends on the type and size as explained below. The CO2 tank by CryoFX can be sold in either steel or aluminum with or without siphon tubes. The CO2 tanks are offered in a variety of shapes and sizes which include: 20 lb., 35 lb., 50 lb., 75 lb., 100lb and 135lb.

CO2 transport and storage costs vary regionally. Key variabilities are distance, scale, monitoring, geology, and pipeline costs. We find CO2 transport and storage costs range from $4 to 45/tCO2. CCS deployment is more sensitive to transport and storage costs in some regions.

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Worden, Geologic Storage of Carbon Dioxide, The Geologic Society of. London at 3 (2004). 28 See Wyo. Stat. § 35-11-316(g). 29 Id. 30 Id. 31 See generally ... Aug 24, 2023 — The University of Wyoming's School of Energy Resources (SER) has released a new resource guide for Wyoming landowners addressing frequently ...Apr 14, 2017 — Carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) is a process that involves capturing carbon dioxide at its sources and storing, or sequestering, ... Aug 25, 2023 — The guide, "What Every Wyoming Landowner Should Know About Carbon Capture and Storage," addresses issues associated with the development of ... by MITCS Initiative · 2005 — It is more likely for a storage owner to obtain a lease or a storage deed. 22. In a lease, the owner of the land (lessor) receives a series of payments from ... by RL Gresham · Cited by 34 — Here we assess the economic impact if GS project developers must lease or purchase the rights to sequester CO2 in the subsurface under arrangements similar to ... Apr 24, 2023 — The carbon lease agreement may specify that the company has the right to sell or trade carbon credits generated by the carbon storage activities ... Aug 26, 2022 — This is the first project of its kind to be approved on BLM-managed lands. The proposal includes a carbon dioxide disposal well pad and pipeline ... Dec 16, 2017 — Wyoming has defined pore space as “subsurface space which can be used as storage space for carbon dioxide or other substances.” Rather than ... Sequestering carbon dioxide (CO2)in the United States (U.S.) in subsurface geological formations presents a unique property law issue, pore space ownership.

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Wyoming Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease (with Landowner)