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It guarantees that electronic signatures are given the same legal weight as handwritten signatures. The UETA is applicable in both business and e-commerce transactions, and it provides some legal recourse if things go wrong in an electronic transaction. However, it doesn't apply to wills or testamentary trusts.

The Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (UETA) goes hand-in-hand with the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (ESIGN Act), in that both were enacted to help ensure the validity of electronic contracts and the defensibility of electronic signatures.

Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (UETA) Established a year before ESIGN, UETA has been implemented by 49 states in the U.S. since 1999. It's also been adopted in the District of Columbia, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico. New York is the only state that has not adopted UETA, which we'll cover later.

An act published by the Uniform Law Commission in 1999 giving electronic signatures and records (including contracts) the same legal effect as traditional handwritten signatures and paper documents under the statute of frauds.

History of electronic signature law in the United States Among other things, UETA provides that when a law requires either a writing or a signature, an electronic record or an electronic signature can satisfy that requirement when the parties to the transaction have agreed to proceed electronically.

The Uniform Electronic Transactions Act (UETA) establishes the legal equivalence of electronic records and signatures with paper writings and manually-signed signatures, removing barriers to electronic commerce.

The UETA has been adopted in 49 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands.