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?If the sentence ends with a quotation, the quotation marks go outside the punctuation, then the footnote is placed after the quotation marks, like this.? Please do not insert any spaces before a footnote; please do put a space between a footnote and the beginning of the next sentence.

Indent the first line of each footnote and place a single space between the superscript number and the footnote text. Like most text in an APA format paper, footnotes at the end of the text should be double-spaced. Footnotes should be presented in the order their numbers appear in the text.

The footnote should be included directly following the text it pertains to, usually after any punctuation. In Chicago style (notes-bibliography style), footnotes are used instead of in-text citations to cite sources and to reduce interruption to the flow of the writing.

And while we're on the topic of footnote placement and quotations, a reminder that for long quotations, the footnote number always goes immediately after the colon, before the inset quotation (not at the end of the quotation): see 1.2. 2(a).

A footnote marker is a superscript number placed within the main body of text that corresponds with a note at the bottom (or ?foot?) of the page. Ideally, you should insert footnote markers after the most relevant phrase or sentence: Footnote markers often go at the end of a sentence.

Footnote or endnote numbers in the text should follow punctuation, and preferably be placed at the end of a sentence. When citing the source for a quotation, the number should be placed at the end of the quotation and not after the author's name if that appears first in the text.

Placement of indicators in the text When there are punctuation marks (e.g. a comma, colon or period) at the point where the footnote indicator should be inserted, the indicator is placed after the punctuation in English but before the punctuation in French and Spanish.