In Lewisville, Texas, an Order On Special Appearance is a legal document filed in court by a party to dispute the jurisdiction of the court or challenge the validity of service of process in a civil case. This order is specifically used to assert that the court does not have the authority to hear the case or that the party was not properly served with the necessary legal documents. The purpose of filing an Order On Special Appearance is to ask the court to dismiss the case or set aside any judgments made against the party based on the lack of jurisdiction or improper service. This type of order can be crucial for defendants who believe that the court does not have the power to adjudicate the matter or when they contest the legitimacy of being served with the lawsuit. In Lewisville, Texas, there are various types of Orders On Special Appearance, depending on the nature of the jurisdictional or service of process challenge. Some specific types of Orders On Special Appearance that may be filed in Lewisville, Texas include: 1. Order On Special Appearance challenging personal jurisdiction: This order is utilized when a party claims that the court lacks the authority to hear the case due to the defendant's lack of sufficient minimum contacts with the jurisdiction or when the defendant does not reside or maintain substantial business operations within the court's jurisdiction. 2. Order On Special Appearance challenging subject jurisdiction: This order is filed when a party asserts that the court does not have the power to hear a specific type of case due to its lack of subject jurisdiction. This typically occurs when the court does not have the legal authority to resolve disputes within a particular area of law or when the case involves issues that are exclusively within the jurisdiction of another court. 3. Order On Special Appearance challenging improper service of process: This order is filed when a party claims that they were not served with the initial lawsuit papers properly. This can include situations where the legal documents were not delivered to the correct address, where the party was not given adequate notice of the lawsuit, or where the service of process did not adhere to the rules and requirements outlined by Texas law. In conclusion, an Order On Special Appearance in Lewisville, Texas, is a legal tool used to raise objections regarding the court's jurisdiction or the validity of service of process in a civil case. It can be filed in different situations such as challenging personal jurisdiction, subject jurisdiction, or improper service of process. Parties may utilize this order to request the court to dismiss the case or set aside any judgments against them based on these grounds.