Phoenix Arizona Emergency Motion to Remand Cause is a legal term used to refer to a specific type of motion filed in a court case. This motion is typically submitted by a party requesting the court to send a case or lawsuit back to the original jurisdiction where it was first filed. The purpose of an emergency motion to remand cause is to address urgent issues or circumstances that require immediate action and resolution, ensuring that justice is served promptly. In Phoenix, Arizona, there are several scenarios where an emergency motion to remand cause may arise. Here are a few types of cases where this motion is commonly utilized: 1. Removal of a case: When a case that was initially filed in state court is removed to a federal court, the opposing party may file an emergency motion to remand cause to request the case to be sent back to the state court. This motion can be filed if the party believes that the removal was improper or against the jurisdictional rules. 2. Improper removal procedure: If the party removing a case from state to federal court fails to follow the proper removal procedures or meets certain requirements, the opposing party can file an emergency motion to remand cause. This motion aims to challenge the removal process and regain control over the case's jurisdiction. 3. Lack of federal subject jurisdiction: In situations where the removing party claims that the case involves federal law or a federal question, the opposing party can dispute this assertion through an emergency motion to remand cause. This motion argues that the case does not possess federal subject jurisdiction and should be handled by the state court instead. 4. Diversity jurisdiction issues: Diversity jurisdiction refers to cases where the parties involved are from different states or foreign countries and the amount in controversy exceeds a specified threshold. If the party being sued believes that the diversity jurisdiction requirements have not been met, they can file an emergency motion to remand cause to have the case sent back to the state court. In summary, a Phoenix Arizona Emergency Motion to Remand Cause is a legal recourse used in various situations to request the court to return a case to its original jurisdiction. It is commonly employed in cases involving improper removal, lack of federal subject jurisdiction, or challenges to diversity jurisdiction. By utilizing this motion, parties can ensure that the case is heard in the appropriate court and receive timely resolution.