A promoter is a person who starts up a business, particularly a corporation, including the financing. The formation of a corporation starts with an idea. Preincorporation activities transform this idea into an actual corporation. The individual who carries on these preincorporation activities is called a promoter. Usually the promoter is the main shareholder or one of the management team and receives stock for his/her efforts in organization. Most states limit the amount of "promotional stock" since it is supported only by effort and not by assets or cash. If preincorporation contracts are executed by the promoter in his/her own name and there is no further action, the promoter is personally liable on them, and the corporation is not.
Under the Federal Securities Act of 1933, a pre-organization certificate or subscription is included in the definition of a security. Therefore, a contract to issue securities in the future is itself a contract for the sale of securities. In order to secure an exemption, all stock subscription agreements involving intrastate offerings should contain representations by the purchasers that they are bona fide residents of the state of which the issuer is a resident and that they are purchasing the securities for their own account and not with the view to reselling them to nonresidents. A stock transfer restriction running for a period of at least one year or for nine months after the last sale of the issue by the issuer is customarily included to insure that securities have not only been initially sold to residents, but have "come to rest" in the hands of residents.
Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreement between Incorporates and Promoters is a legally binding contract that outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by the individuals involved in the process of incorporating a company in Oakland, Michigan. This agreement plays a crucial role in establishing the foundation of the business and clarifying the roles, responsibilities, and expectations of the incorporates and promoters. The Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreement is tailored specifically for businesses in Oakland County, Michigan and ensures compliance with the state's laws and regulations. It serves as a framework for the entire incorporation process, providing a detailed roadmap for the parties involved. The agreement typically includes various sections, each addressing specific aspects of the incorporation process. These sections often cover: 1. Identification of Parties: This section outlines the names and contact information of all the incorporates and promoters involved in the agreement. 2. Business Purpose: It defines the nature of the business and its intended activities. This section ensures that all parties involved have a clear understanding of the company's purpose and objectives. 3. Capital Contributions: This section specifies the financial contributions each incorporated or promoter will make towards the company's capital. It outlines the amount, currency, and timing of these contributions. 4. Ownership and Shares: Here, the agreement details the distribution of shares among the incorporates and promoters. It outlines the number of shares each party will receive, as well as any restrictions or conditions associated with the ownership of these shares. 5. Management and Decision-making: This section establishes how decisions will be made within the company, including the appointment of directors and officers. It may also specify voting rights and the process for resolving disputes or conflicts among the parties involved. 6. Confidentiality and Non-Compete: This clause ensures that all information shared during the preincorporation process remains confidential and that the incorporates and promoters will not engage in any competing activities until the company is officially incorporated. 7. Rights and Obligations: This section outlines the rights, duties, and obligations of all parties involved, ensuring clarity and mutual understanding. It may include provisions regarding work commitments, non-disclosure agreements, or non-solicitation clauses. Different variations or types of Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreements between Incorporates and Promoters may exist, tailored to the specific needs of different businesses or industries. However, the core elements mentioned above remain essential in any such agreement. Overall, the Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreement between Incorporates and Promoters is a vital legal document that sets the foundation for a successful incorporation process. It ensures that all parties understand their roles, responsibilities, and expectations and helps foster a smooth transition from the preincorporation stage to the formal establishment of the company.Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreement between Incorporates and Promoters is a legally binding contract that outlines the terms and conditions agreed upon by the individuals involved in the process of incorporating a company in Oakland, Michigan. This agreement plays a crucial role in establishing the foundation of the business and clarifying the roles, responsibilities, and expectations of the incorporates and promoters. The Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreement is tailored specifically for businesses in Oakland County, Michigan and ensures compliance with the state's laws and regulations. It serves as a framework for the entire incorporation process, providing a detailed roadmap for the parties involved. The agreement typically includes various sections, each addressing specific aspects of the incorporation process. These sections often cover: 1. Identification of Parties: This section outlines the names and contact information of all the incorporates and promoters involved in the agreement. 2. Business Purpose: It defines the nature of the business and its intended activities. This section ensures that all parties involved have a clear understanding of the company's purpose and objectives. 3. Capital Contributions: This section specifies the financial contributions each incorporated or promoter will make towards the company's capital. It outlines the amount, currency, and timing of these contributions. 4. Ownership and Shares: Here, the agreement details the distribution of shares among the incorporates and promoters. It outlines the number of shares each party will receive, as well as any restrictions or conditions associated with the ownership of these shares. 5. Management and Decision-making: This section establishes how decisions will be made within the company, including the appointment of directors and officers. It may also specify voting rights and the process for resolving disputes or conflicts among the parties involved. 6. Confidentiality and Non-Compete: This clause ensures that all information shared during the preincorporation process remains confidential and that the incorporates and promoters will not engage in any competing activities until the company is officially incorporated. 7. Rights and Obligations: This section outlines the rights, duties, and obligations of all parties involved, ensuring clarity and mutual understanding. It may include provisions regarding work commitments, non-disclosure agreements, or non-solicitation clauses. Different variations or types of Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreements between Incorporates and Promoters may exist, tailored to the specific needs of different businesses or industries. However, the core elements mentioned above remain essential in any such agreement. Overall, the Oakland Michigan Preincorporation Agreement between Incorporates and Promoters is a vital legal document that sets the foundation for a successful incorporation process. It ensures that all parties understand their roles, responsibilities, and expectations and helps foster a smooth transition from the preincorporation stage to the formal establishment of the company.