Orange California Jury Instruction — 1.1.1 Public Employee First Amendment Claim Discharge — Failure To Promote Free Speech On Matter Of Public Concern This jury instruction pertains to a legal dispute involving a public employee's First Amendment claim of discharge or failure to promote due to the employer's failure to uphold their right to free speech on a matter of public concern. In Orange County, California, this instruction is presented to the jury to guide them in determining the outcome of such cases. When a public employee claims a violation of their First Amendment rights, they must establish certain elements to be successful. This instruction helps clarify those elements and their legal implications. The following are relevant keywords related to this topic: 1. Public Employee: Refers to an individual employed by a government agency, department, or entity, typically at the local, state, or federal level. 2. First Amendment Claim: Involves a claim brought under the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which guarantees the right to freedom of speech. 3. Discharge: Refers to the termination of employment or the act of being fired from a job. 4. Failure to Promote: Occurs when an employee is denied a promotion or advancement opportunity within their workplace. 5. Free Speech: The right to express opinions or ideas without governmental restraint or censorship. 6. Matter of Public Concern: Relates to issues or topics that are of significance or relevance to the general community or public interest. 7. Jury Instruction: Refers to instructions provided by the judge to the jurors, outlining the law, legal definitions, and elements they must consider when determining the outcome of a case. Different types of Orange California Jury Instruction — 1.1.1 Public Employee First Amendment Claim Discharge — Failure To Promote Free Speech On Matter Of Public Concern may include: a) Discharge due to Expression of Opinion: Focuses on cases where a public employee was terminated from their position solely based on their expression or opinion on a matter of public concern. b) Failure to Promote based on Free Speech: Deals with situations where an employee was denied a promotion or career advancement due to their exercise of free speech on a matter of public concern. c) Retaliation for Public Expression: Involves cases where a public employee faced adverse consequences, such as discharge or failure to promote, as a result of expressing their opinion on a matter of public concern. In summary, Orange California Jury Instruction — 1.1.1 Public Employee First Amendment Claim Discharge — Failure To Promote Free Speech On Matter Of Public Concern is a legal instruction that assists the jury in deciding cases involving public employees' claims of discharge or failure to promote due to the violation of their right to free speech on matters of public concern.