Kings New York Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 Race And Or Sex Discrimination Hostile Work Environment Created Or Permitted By Supervisor — With Affirmative Defense By Employer is a legal guideline provided to juries in Kings County, New York, to understand and assess claims of hostile work environment based on race and/or sex discrimination. This instruction outlines the elements required to substantiate such a claim and the potential affirmative defense that the employer may present. Relevant keywords for this instruction include discrimination, hostile work environment, race discrimination, sex discrimination, supervisor, affirmative defense, and Kings County. The main elements covered in Kings New York Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 Race And Or Sex Discrimination Hostile Work Environment Created Or Permitted By Supervisor — With Affirmative Defense By Employer include: 1. Discrimination: This instruction focuses on claims based on race and/or sex discrimination. It explains that employers are prohibited from creating or permitting a hostile work environment based on these protected characteristics. 2. Hostile Work Environment: The instruction clarifies that a hostile work environment is one where the conduct is severe or pervasive enough to interfere with an employee's ability to perform their job or create an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment. 3. Supervisor's Role: The instruction emphasizes that the hostile work environment must be created or permitted by a supervisor or someone with authority over the employee. It highlights that an employer can be held responsible for the actions of their supervisors in certain circumstances. 4. Affirmative Defense: The instruction also outlines a potential affirmative defense available to the employer. Employers may defend against liability by proving that they took prompt and appropriate corrective action when they became aware of the hostile work environment. This defense highlights the importance of employers addressing and rectifying discriminatory conduct in a timely manner. Different types of Kings New York Jury Instruction — 1.2.2 Race And Or Sex Discrimination Hostile Work Environment Created Or Permitted By Supervisor — With Affirmative Defense By Employer may include variations based on the specific circumstances, evidence, or arguments presented in a particular case. However, the fundamental elements and concepts mentioned above would generally apply to all instances under this instruction.