San Jose California Jury Instruction — 1.3.1 Civil Rights Act 42 USC Sect.1981 Race Discrimination In Employment Discharge — Failure To Promote General Instruction is a legal instruction provided to the jury in civil rights cases regarding race discrimination in employment discharge and failure to promote. This instruction is based on the Civil Rights Act, specifically Section 1981 of Title 42 of the United States Code (USC). The purpose of this instruction is to guide the jury in understanding the requirements and considerations related to race discrimination claims in employment discharge and failure to promote cases. It outlines the legal principles and standards that the jury should apply when determining whether the plaintiff's rights under the Civil Rights Act 42 USC Sect.1981 have been violated. This specific instruction focuses on race-based discrimination, asserting that individuals cannot be discharged or denied promotions solely based on their race. It emphasizes the importance of equal employment opportunities and protection against race discrimination in the workplace. While the instruction is not specified to have different types, it covers various aspects of race discrimination in employment discharge and failure to promote. Some relevant keywords and concepts associated with this instruction may include: 1. Civil Rights Act: Refers to the federal legislation that prohibits discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in various aspects of public life, including employment. 2. USC Sect.1981: Indicates Section 1981 of Title 42 of the United States Code, which provides individuals protection against racial discrimination in the making and enforcement of contracts, including employment contracts. 3. Race Discrimination: Refers to the unfavorable treatment of individuals based on their race, skin color, or ethnic background, leading to unfair employment actions such as discharge or failure to promote. 4. Employment Discharge: Pertains to the termination of an individual's employment, which the jury instruction emphasizes should not be based on racial discrimination. 5. Failure to Promote: Relates to situations where individuals are denied career advancement opportunities based on their race instead of their qualifications or performance. 6. General Instruction: Indicates that this particular jury instruction provides an overall guideline and framework for the jury's assessment of race discrimination claims in employment discharge and failure to promote cases. When considering this San Jose California jury instruction, it is important to consult with legal professionals and refer to the specific guidelines provided by the jurisdiction where the case is being tried.