Fairfax Virginia Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 Americans With Disabilities Act 42 USC Sect. 12101 – 12117 Disparate Treatment Claim is a legal instruction that guides juries in Fairfax, Virginia, when deliberating cases related to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and disparate treatment claims. This instruction aims to ensure a fair and just verdict by instructing the jury on the specific legal elements and considerations relevant to this type of claim. The ADA is a federal law that prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various aspects of life, including employment, public accommodations, and services. Disparate treatment refers to unequal treatment based on disability, where a person with a disability is treated less favorably in comparison to others without disabilities, leading to discrimination. The Fairfax Virginia Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 provides a detailed description and includes essential keywords necessary for a proper understanding of this legal instruction. The instruction may cover various aspects relevant to a disparate treatment claim under the ADA, such as: 1. Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA): Explains the purpose and scope of the ADA, its provisions, and the rights it confers upon individuals with disabilities. 2. Disparate Treatment Claim: Defines disparate treatment and clarifies that individuals with disabilities should be treated fairly and without discrimination in employment and other specified areas. 3. Elements of the Claim: Outlines the essential elements that a plaintiff must prove to establish a prima facie case of disparate treatment under the ADA. This may involve demonstrating that the plaintiff has a disability as defined by the ADA, that they are qualified for the job or service in question, and that they were subjected to adverse treatment due to their disability. 4. Discriminatory Intent: Discusses the importance of showing that the adverse treatment was motivated by an intent to discriminate against the individual based on their disability. 5. Reasonable Accommodations: Explains the duty of the employer or service provider to provide reasonable accommodations to individuals with disabilities, unless doing so would cause undue hardship. Discusses the factors that should be considered in determining whether accommodation is reasonable. 6. Remedies: Provides guidance on the potential remedies available to a successful plaintiff in a disparate treatment claim, which may include compensatory damages, punitive damages, injunctive relief, attorneys' fees, and other appropriate relief. It is important to note that the specific content and wording of Fairfax Virginia Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 may vary, as it is subject to change and updates based on legal precedents and developments. Therefore, it is crucial to consult the latest version of the jury instruction to ensure accurate information in a particular case.