This form contains sample jury instructions, to be used across the United States. These questions are to be used only as a model, and should be altered to more perfectly fit your own cause of action needs.
Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 Americans With Disabilities Act 42 USC Sect. 12101 – 12117 Disparate Treatment Claim The Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction 1.5.1 is a set of guidelines provided to jurors in cases involving alleged violations of the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA). Specifically, it addresses disparate treatment claims under the Act, wherein an individual asserts that they have been treated unfairly due to their disability. The ADA, encompassing sections 12101 to 12117 of Title 42 of the United States Code, prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various areas, including employment, public services, and accommodations. When a disparate treatment claim is made, it means that a person believes they have been subjected to unequal treatment solely because of their disability, leading to adverse consequences. This jury instruction emphasizes the need for jurors to carefully evaluate the evidence presented in the case. They should consider whether the alleged disparate treatment was intentional and whether it resulted in an adverse action against the person with a disability. Key factors to consider include: 1. Intent: Jurors must assess whether the defendant intentionally treated the plaintiff differently due to their disability, rather than a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason. 2. Disparate Treatment: The instruction highlights the importance of comparing the treatment received by individuals with disabilities to the treatment given to others without disabilities in similar situations. Jurors will need to evaluate whether there was a marked difference in treatment that can be attributed solely to the plaintiff's disability. 3. Adverse Action: for a disparate treatment claim to be valid, the plaintiff must have suffered some form of harm or adverse consequences directly related to their disability-based discrimination. Such adverse actions can include denial of reasonable accommodation, termination, demotion, or other tangible negative effects. It is worth noting that while the Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction 1.5.1 specifically addresses disparate treatment claims under the ADA, there may be different variations of this instruction depending on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the case. However, the core concepts of intent, disparate treatment, and adverse action generally apply to such claims across jurisdictions. In conclusion, the Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 aims to provide jurors with guidance on evaluating disparate treatment claims under the Americans With Disabilities Act. By analyzing evidence pertaining to the defendant's intent, the existence of disparate treatment, and any resulting adverse actions, jurors can make an informed decision regarding whether the plaintiff's disability played a significant role in their unfair treatment.
Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 Americans With Disabilities Act 42 USC Sect. 12101 – 12117 Disparate Treatment Claim The Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction 1.5.1 is a set of guidelines provided to jurors in cases involving alleged violations of the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA). Specifically, it addresses disparate treatment claims under the Act, wherein an individual asserts that they have been treated unfairly due to their disability. The ADA, encompassing sections 12101 to 12117 of Title 42 of the United States Code, prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in various areas, including employment, public services, and accommodations. When a disparate treatment claim is made, it means that a person believes they have been subjected to unequal treatment solely because of their disability, leading to adverse consequences. This jury instruction emphasizes the need for jurors to carefully evaluate the evidence presented in the case. They should consider whether the alleged disparate treatment was intentional and whether it resulted in an adverse action against the person with a disability. Key factors to consider include: 1. Intent: Jurors must assess whether the defendant intentionally treated the plaintiff differently due to their disability, rather than a legitimate, non-discriminatory reason. 2. Disparate Treatment: The instruction highlights the importance of comparing the treatment received by individuals with disabilities to the treatment given to others without disabilities in similar situations. Jurors will need to evaluate whether there was a marked difference in treatment that can be attributed solely to the plaintiff's disability. 3. Adverse Action: for a disparate treatment claim to be valid, the plaintiff must have suffered some form of harm or adverse consequences directly related to their disability-based discrimination. Such adverse actions can include denial of reasonable accommodation, termination, demotion, or other tangible negative effects. It is worth noting that while the Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction 1.5.1 specifically addresses disparate treatment claims under the ADA, there may be different variations of this instruction depending on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the case. However, the core concepts of intent, disparate treatment, and adverse action generally apply to such claims across jurisdictions. In conclusion, the Los Angeles, California Jury Instruction — 1.5.1 aims to provide jurors with guidance on evaluating disparate treatment claims under the Americans With Disabilities Act. By analyzing evidence pertaining to the defendant's intent, the existence of disparate treatment, and any resulting adverse actions, jurors can make an informed decision regarding whether the plaintiff's disability played a significant role in their unfair treatment.