Wake North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues Respondent Superior refers to a specific instruction provided to the jury in Wake County, North Carolina, related to the legal concept of respondent superior. This instruction outlines various aspects and considerations that the jury needs to address when assessing a case that involves this legal principle. Respondent Superior is a doctrine in tort law that holds an employer or principal accountable for the actions of its employees or agents while acting within the scope of their employment or agency. The instruction aims to guide the jury in determining the liability of an employer or principal for the actions of an employee or agent. The Wake North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues Respondent Superior covers several key points and considerations. Here are some relevant keywords and types of issues that may be addressed within this instruction: 1. Definition: The instruction may provide a clear definition of the term "respondent superior" and explain its application in the context of the case being considered. 2. Scope of employment: The instruction may clarify what constitutes being within the scope of employment or agency. It can outline factors such as time, location, authorization, and the nature of the employment or agency relationship that may impact liability. 3. Control and direction: The jury instruction may emphasize the element of control and direction exercised by the employer or principal over the employee or agent's actions and responsibilities. 4. Independent contractors: There might be a separate section addressing the distinction between employees and independent contractors. This section would guide the jury in determining when the respondent superior doctrine applies to an independent contractor relationship. 5. Negligence: The instruction may mention the element of negligence and its relevance to establishing liability under respondent superior, highlighting whether the employee or agent acted negligently within the scope of their employment. 6. Authorized acts: The instruction may discuss the importance of determining whether the employee or agent's actions leading to harm were authorized or implied by the employer or principal. 7. Frolic and detour: There could be a subsection addressing situations where an employee or agent deviates from the scope of employment or agency. The jury may need to evaluate whether liability still falls on the employer or principal in such cases. 8. Dual-purpose missions: Another consideration may involve instances where an employee or agent performs actions that serve both the employer's interests and personal purposes simultaneously. The jury would need to assess liability based on whether the actions were primarily within the scope of employment or agency. 9. Vicarious liability: The instruction might touch upon the principle of vicarious liability, explaining how it relates to respondent superior in holding the employer or principal responsible for the actions of the employee or agent. In conclusion, Wake North Carolina Jury Instruction — 1.9.1 Miscellaneous Issues Respondent Superior encompasses various factors and considerations that the jury must evaluate when determining the liability of an employer or principal in cases involving the concept of respondent superior. It clarifies the scope of employment, control and direction, authorized acts, negligence, and other relevant issues essential to reaching a fair and informed verdict.