Chicago Illinois Jury Instruction — 1.9.5.2 Subsidiary as Alter Ego of Parent Corporation This jury instruction aims to guide jurors in understanding the legal concept of a subsidiary serving as the alter ego of its parent corporation in Chicago, Illinois. The instruction is crucial in cases where there is an allegation that a subsidiary and its parent corporation operated as one entity, blurring the line of corporate separateness. In cases where the subsidiary is claimed to be the alter ego of the parent corporation, it is essential for the court to instruct the jury about the factors that need to be considered to determine if such a relationship exists. Some relevant keywords pertaining to this instruction are: 1. Subsidiary: A company that is controlled or owned by a parent corporation. It is considered a legally separate entity, but when the alter ego doctrine applies, this separation can be disregarded. 2. Alter ego: The legal concept that permits the court to disregard the separate identity of a subsidiary and treat it as if it were the same as its parent corporation. This doctrine is invoked when it is necessary to prevent fraud or injustice. 3. Parent corporation: A company that owns and controls another company, referred to as its subsidiary. The parent corporation exercises significant influence over the subsidiary's policy, management, and decision-making processes. 4. Corporate separateness: The principle that a subsidiary and its parent corporation are considered separate entities and their finances, assets, liabilities, and legal responsibilities should not be confused or intertwined. 5. Legal relationship: The legal connection between a subsidiary and its parent corporation, where the subsidiary acts as an extension or mere instrumentality of the parent company, to a degree that justifies piercing the corporate veil. 6. Piercing the corporate veil: The legal remedy that disregards the limited liability protection afforded to shareholders and allows for the imposition of liability on the shareholders or parent corporation for the debts or actions of the subsidiary. Types of Chicago Illinois Jury Instruction — 1.9.5.2 Subsidiary As Alter Ego Of Parent Corporation: While the primary purpose of this jury instruction remains constant, its application may vary depending on the specific circumstances of each case. However, there are no distinct types or variations of this instruction. The content remains consistent in clarifying the criteria used to determine whether a subsidiary should be treated as the alter ego of its parent corporation. It is crucial for jurors to understand that this instruction is intended to assist them in reaching a fair and just verdict based on the specific facts and evidence presented during the trial. By examining the relevant factors provided in this instruction, jurors can effectively evaluate whether the subsidiary should be held liable for the actions or obligations of its parent corporation, promoting a fair legal process.