Oakland Michigan Jury Instruction — 1.9.5.2 Subsidiary As Alter Ego Of Parent Corporation In Oakland, Michigan, there is a jury instruction known as 1.9.5.2 that discusses the concept of a subsidiary being considered as the alter ego of its parent corporation. This instruction examines the legal principle that allows a court to disregard the separate legal existence of a subsidiary if it is determined that the parent controls the subsidiary to such an extent that they are essentially the same entity. This is referred to as "piercing the corporate veil." The purpose of this jury instruction is to guide jurors in cases where a plaintiff is seeking to hold the parent corporation responsible for the actions or liabilities of its subsidiary. By treating the subsidiary as the alter ego of its parent, the plaintiff can argue that the parent should be held liable for any wrongful acts or debts of the subsidiary. This instruction emphasizes that in order to consider a subsidiary as an alter ego, certain factors must be established. These factors include: 1. Control: The parent must exercise control over the subsidiary to the extent that there is no separate identity or autonomy. 2. Dominance: The parent corporation must dominate the subsidiary's financial and operational decisions to the point where the subsidiary is merely an instrumentality or agent of the parent. 3. Fraud or Wrongful Conduct: Piercing the corporate veil requires the plaintiff to demonstrate that the parent corporation used the subsidiary to commit fraud or engage in wrongful conduct. This could include using the subsidiary to shield assets, perpetrate a fraud, or avoid liabilities. By considering these factors, the jury can determine whether the subsidiary should be treated as the alter ego of its parent corporation. If this finding is made, the court can then hold the parent corporation liable for the actions or debts of the subsidiary. Different types of Oakland Michigan Jury Instruction — 1.9.5.2 Subsidiary As Alter Ego Of Parent Corporation may relate to specific industries or sectors within which such cases are observed. For example, there may be variations of this instruction for cases involving banking and finance, healthcare, manufacturing, or technology industries. Each version would provide industry-specific examples and considerations that jurors need to evaluate when determining whether the subsidiary should be treated as the alter ego of the parent corporation. It is important to note that each case is unique, and the jury instruction should be tailored to the specific circumstances of the lawsuit.