Santa Clara California Jury Instruction — 2.2.4.2 Pretrial Detainee Alleging Deliberate Indifference To Serious Medical Need The Santa Clara California Jury Instruction 2.2.4.2 addresses cases involving pretrial detainees who allege deliberate indifference to their serious medical needs. These instructions guide the jury in determining the level of care owed to pretrial detainees in Santa Clara County, California, and whether deliberate indifference occurred. Key Points: 1. Definition: Pretrial Detainee — A person who is in custody awaiting trial or awaiting resolution of charges but has not been convicted of any crime. 2. Deliberate Indifference — The failure of prison officials to provide adequate medical care to a pretrial detainee with known serious medical needs, despite knowledge of the detainee's condition. 3. Serious Medical Need — A medical condition or injury that, if left untreated or inadequately addressed, could result in significant harm or death. Instruction Types: 1. Evaluation of Medical Care: This instruction focuses on the evaluation of the medical care provided to the pretrial detainee. The jury is guided to assess the adequacy of the care provided, considering factors such as promptness, thoroughness, and appropriateness. 2. Knowledge of the Detainee's Condition: This instruction addresses whether the prison officials had actual knowledge of the detainee's serious medical need and whether they were aware that the medical care provided was insufficient to address the condition effectively. 3. Failure to Act: This instruction emphasizes that deliberate indifference can also arise from a failure to respond or take appropriate action when the officials were aware of the detainee's serious medical need. 4. Reasonable Person Standard: This instruction guides the jury to assess whether a reasonable person in the same situation as the prison officials would have recognized the detainee's serious medical need and taken appropriate action to address it. 5. Causation: This instruction addresses the requirement to prove that the deliberate indifference of the prison officials caused harm or injury to the pretrial detainee. It is essential for the jury to carefully consider the evidence and apply these instructions to determine whether deliberate indifference occurred. Each instruction provides specific guidance to ensure fair evaluation and decision-making in cases where pretrial detainees allege deliberate indifference to their serious medical needs.