Hennepin Minnesota Jury Instruction — 3.3.1 Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy To Fix Prices — Includes Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction, is a jury instruction specific to the state of Hennepin in Minnesota. This instruction pertains to cases involving a conspiracy to fix prices, where the defendants are accused of engaging in anti-competitive behavior that harms consumers and restricts free market competition. The purpose of this instruction is to guide the jury in understanding the legal standards and elements necessary to establish a per se violation of the law related to price-fixing conspiracies. It also includes an alternative Rule of Reason instruction, providing additional guidance for cases where the defendants argue that their conduct did not cause unreasonable harm to competition. The main aspects covered by this jury instruction can be summarized as follows: 1. Conspiracy to Fix Prices: The instruction explains that the defendants may be found guilty if the evidence establishes a conspiracy between competing entities to set prices at a specified level, rather than allowing market competition to dictate prices. 2. Per Se Violation: The instruction informs the jury that price-fixing conspiracies are generally considered per se illegal, meaning that if the conspiracy is proven, it is presumed to be anti-competitive, and the defendants are liable for their actions without further examination of the competitive effects. 3. Elements of the Offense: This instruction outlines the specific elements that the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt, including the agreement between the defendants, the purpose to fix prices, and the actual implementation of the price-fixing scheme. 4. Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction: In cases where the defendants argue that their alleged conduct should be analyzed under the Rule of Reason, the instruction provides additional guidance to the jury on considering the reasonableness and potential pro-competitive effects of the defendants' actions. 5. Jury Deliberation: The instruction instructs the jury to carefully evaluate the evidence presented, assess witness credibility, and determine whether the prosecution has proved the elements of the offense. Different types, versions, or variations of Hennepin Minnesota Jury Instruction — 3.3.1 Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy To Fix Prices — Includes Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction may exist depending on updates, revisions, or specific case law interpretations. However, the core principles and elements discussed above generally remain consistent.