Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction 3.3.1 Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy to Fix Prices — Includes Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction This Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction is a detailed guideline for jurors in the Wayne court system regarding the application of Section 1, Per Se Violation Conspiracy to Fix Prices, which also includes an alternative instruction based on the Rule of Reason. This instruction aims to provide clarity and guidance to jurors who are tasked with examining cases involving anticompetitive behaviors in the marketplace, particularly those associated with price-fixing conspiracies. Within this jury instruction, jurors are informed about the specific legal requirements and elements that must be met in order to establish a violation of Section 1 under the Per Se doctrine, as well as the alternative approach based on the Rule of Reason. Key Keywords: 1. Wayne Michigan: Refers to the specific jurisdiction where this jury instruction is applicable, namely the court system in Wayne, Michigan. 2. Jury Instruction: A set of guidelines provided to jurors by the court to help them understand the applicable law, legal standards, and the elements they need to consider in a specific case. 3. Section 1: Refers to Section 1 of the Sherman Antitrust Act, which prohibits contracts, combinations, and conspiracies in restraint of trade or commerce. 4. Per Se Violation: A legal doctrine that considers certain conduct to be inherently anticompetitive and illegal without requiring further analysis or proof of its actual impact on competition or consumer welfare. 5. Conspiracy to Fix Prices: This refers to illegal agreements between competitors or other market participants to coordinate and artificially manipulate prices, undermining competition and harming consumers. 6. Alternative Rule of Reason Instruction: This instructs jurors to evaluate the alleged price-fixing conspiracy under an alternative legal framework known as the Rule of Reason analysis. In this approach, the court assesses whether the anticompetitive effects of the alleged conduct outweigh any potential pro-competitive benefits, requiring a more in-depth examination of the impact on competition and market dynamics. Additional Types of Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction 3.3.1 Section 1: — There might be alternative instructions under this jury instruction, which could include various scenarios or factors that jurors need to consider while evaluating a case involving a Per Se Violation Conspiracy to Fix Prices. The specific variations or types within this instruction may depend on the court's discretion or based on the specific details of the case at hand. Overall, this jury instruction aims to ensure that jurors understand the legal requirements and relevant considerations when analyzing cases related to conspiracy to fix prices, enabling them to make informed decisions based on the evidence presented during trial.