Harris Texas Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1, Per Se Violation Tying Agreement — Defense Of Justification The Harris Texas Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1 pertains to the recognition of per se violation tying agreements and the potential defense of justification in such cases. A tying agreement refers to a situation where a party, typically a seller or service provider, requires a buyer to purchase one product or service as a condition for obtaining another. In this particular section, the focus is on per se violations, which are agreements that are presumed to be anti-competitive and unlawful without the need for detailed analysis or proof of restrictive effects. Per se violations are considered inherently illegal based on their nature, irrespective of potential justifications or economic efficiencies. The instruction raises the possibility of a defense of justification for a tying agreement accused of being a per se violation. This defense aims to counter the presumption of illegality by asserting that the agreement was not anti-competitive and had valid justifications, such as promoting efficiency, enhancing consumer welfare, or competing in the market. While Harris Texas Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1 covers the general concept of per se violation tying agreements and defense of justification, it does not explicitly mention different types of such violations. However, it presents a framework for evaluating the legality and potential defenses of tying agreements in general, allowing the jurors to assess the specific circumstances of the case at hand. The instructions provided in this section are intended to guide the jurors in understanding the legal principles surrounding per se violation tying agreements and the importance of considering potential justifications. It assists them in analyzing the evidence presented during the trial and reaching a well-informed decision regarding the tying agreement's compliance with antitrust laws. Overall, Harris Texas Jury Instruction — 3.3.2 Section 1 is a comprehensive guideline for jurors to evaluate the legal aspects of per se violation tying agreements and the considerations involved in the defense of justification. By providing a clear framework and explanation of relevant concepts, this instruction ensures a fair and informed decision-making process in antitrust cases within the jurisdiction of Harris County, Texas.