Phoenix Arizona Jury Instruction — Verdict refers to the set of instructions provided to a jury by the judge at the end of a trial in Phoenix, Arizona. These instructions outline the legal principles that the jurors must consider when reaching a verdict in a civil or criminal case. In Phoenix, Arizona, there are several types of jury instructions that may be given to the jury before they deliberate and render a verdict. Some of these instructions include: 1. Standard Verdict Instructions: These are the basic instructions given to the jury regarding their role, the burden of proof, and the legal standards they must apply in reaching a verdict. They inform the jury about the elements of the offense, the proof required to find the defendant guilty, and the potential defenses that may be considered. 2. Specific Verdict Instructions: In certain cases, specific instructions may be necessary to guide the jury's deliberations. These instructions provide guidance on the application of legal principles to the facts of the case. For example, the jury might receive specific instructions on the elements of a particular crime or the elements of a tort in a civil case. 3. Causation Instructions: In cases where causation is an issue, the judge may provide the jury with instructions on how to determine whether the defendant's actions were the legal cause of the harm suffered by the plaintiff. These instructions clarify the standard for assessing causation and help the jury evaluate whether there is a direct link between the defendant's actions and the alleged harm. 4. Damages Instructions: In civil cases involving damages, the jury may receive instructions on how to calculate and award damages. These instructions outline the legal principles governing the types of damages that can be awarded and provide guidance on determining the appropriate monetary value for the harm suffered. 5. Burden of Proof Instructions: The judge will also instruct the jury on the burden of proof, which specifies the level of certainty required to reach a verdict. In criminal cases, the jury must find the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt, while in civil cases, the standard is typically a preponderance of the evidence. It is important to note that the specific instructions given to a jury may vary depending on the nature of the case and the issues involved. The aim of the Phoenix Arizona Jury Instruction — Verdict is to ensure that the jury understands the legal principles and applies them correctly in order to reach a fair and just verdict.