Franklin Ohio Jury Instruction Aboutou— - Knowingly - Only When Willfulness or Specific Intent is Not an Element is a specific legal instruction given to a jury in Franklin, Ohio when a criminal case involves actions that don't require willful or specific intent. In criminal cases, juries are typically instructed on the elements of a crime that the prosecution needs to prove beyond a reasonable doubt. However, in certain cases, specific intent or willfulness may not be necessary to establish guilt. This jury instruction is used when the prosecution doesn't have to prove that the defendant intended to commit the crime or acted willfully. The instruction "on or about" in this context means that the prosecution doesn't have to prove the exact date or time when the alleged criminal act occurred. Instead, they must show that the act took place around the stated time frame. The term "knowingly" implies that the defendant was aware of their actions when committing the crime. The jury needs to determine whether the defendant had actual knowledge of their actions rather than being ignorant or mistaken about them. It's important to note that this type of jury instruction is specific to Franklin, Ohio, and may have variations in other jurisdictions. Different variations of this instruction may exist in other locations, each tailored to the specific legal requirements of that jurisdiction. Therefore, it is crucial to consult the specific instructions provided by the court in the respective jurisdiction to fully understand the requirements for conviction in a criminal case where willfulness or specific intent is not an element.