Houston Texas Jury Instruction — Bribery Concerning Program Receiving Federal Funds is a set of instructions provided to a jury in the state of Texas when a case involves allegations of bribery related to programs receiving federal funding. These instructions outline the legal elements that must be proven in order to convict someone of bribery in this specific context. Bribery concerning programs receiving federal funds refers to the act of offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting something of value with the intent to influence the actions of a public official in matters relating to programs that receive financial support from the federal government. Such programs may include healthcare, infrastructure development, education, social welfare, research grants, and more. The Houston Texas jury instructions for this type of case usually include the following key elements: 1. Agreement: The prosecution must prove that there was an agreement between the defendant and the public official to exchange something of value (such as money, gifts, favors) in order to influence official actions involving programs receiving federal funds. 2. Corrupt Intent: The prosecution must demonstrate that the defendant acted with a corrupt state of mind, knowingly and intentionally seeking to influence the public official's actions in a way that would benefit themselves or a third party. 3. Thing of Value: The instructions clarify that the "thing of value" involved in the bribery scheme does not have to be monetary; it can include anything that has value to the recipient, such as goods, services, favors, promises, or even political campaign contributions. 4. Nexus: The instructions highlight that there must be a direct connection between the bribe and the program receiving federal funds. The bribe must be intended to influence the official's actions specifically in matters relating to the federal program. 5. Awareness: The prosecution must establish that both the defendant and the public official were aware that the funds received by the program were provided by the federal government. Different types of Houston Texas Jury Instruction — Bribery Concerning Program Receiving Federal Funds may exist based on the specific circumstances of each case, the nature of the federal program involved, and the individuals/entities accused of bribery. Some possible variations could include: 1. Healthcare Program Bribery: Focusing on bribery related to federally funded healthcare programs such as Medicare or Medicaid. 2. Transportation Program Bribery: Addressing cases where bribes are allegedly given or received in relation to federal transportation infrastructure or public transportation projects. 3. Education Program Bribery: Dealing with allegations of bribery pertaining to programs supported by federal grants or government funding in the education sector. 4. Research Grants Bribery: Applicable when bribery accusations arise in the context of federally funded scientific research programs or grants. By following these Houston Texas jury instructions, the jurors can assess the evidence presented in the case and determine whether the defendant is guilty of bribery concerning a program receiving federal funds.