Maricopa Arizona Jury Instruction — Computer Fraud Obtaining Financial Information is a set of instructions provided to jurors during a trial concerning computer fraud cases related to the unauthorized obtaining of financial information. These instructions aim to guide the jury in understanding the specific laws and elements surrounding such criminal activities. Computer fraud refers to various illegal activities performed using computers or computer networks to commit fraud or gain unauthorized access to sensitive information. In the context of Maricopa, Arizona, jury instructions, this instruction focuses on cases involving the obtaining of financial information through fraudulent means. This instruction typically encompasses specific elements that must be proven beyond a reasonable doubt in a conviction in such cases. The elements may vary depending on the circumstances, but generally include: 1. Unauthorized access: The prosecution must prove that the defendant gained access to a computer system, computer network, or electronic device without proper authorization. The act of accessing financial information without the owner's consent is central to this charge. 2. Intent to commit fraud: The prosecution must establish that the defendant had the intention to commit fraud or engage in deceptive practices by accessing the financial information. This demonstrates the defendant's illicit motives behind obtaining the financial data. 3. Obtaining financial information: The prosecution must demonstrate that the defendant successfully acquired financial information, such as credit card numbers, bank account details, or other personal identification information, without the authorization of the owner. 4. Use of a computer or network: The instruction may clarify that the offense involves the use of computers, computer systems, or computer networks as tools to commit the crime. This distinguishes computer fraud cases from other forms of fraud. It is also important to note that there might be variations or additional types of Maricopa Arizona Jury Instructions related to Computer Fraud Obtaining Financial Information, depending on the specific circumstances or nature of the case. These variations may include instructions specifically tailored to: 1. Internet-based fraud: In cases where the fraudulent activities primarily occur over the internet or through online platforms, the jury instruction may emphasize the unique elements and considerations associated with online fraud. 2. Insider fraud: If the defendant acquired financial information through illicit means while having authorized access to a computer system due to their employment or position of trust, the instruction might focus on the particular elements and evidentiary requirements specific to insider fraud cases. 3. Identity theft: In cases where the financial information obtained was specifically used for identity theft purposes, the jury instruction may address the elements related to identity theft and the subsequent fraudulent activities stemming from the illicitly obtained financial information. In conclusion, Maricopa Arizona Jury Instruction — Computer Fraud Obtaining Financial Information provides detailed guidance to jurors in cases involving the unauthorized obtaining of financial information through computer fraud. The instructions outline the specific elements that must be proven for a conviction while also accounting for potential variations in different types of computer fraud cases, such as internet-based fraud, insider fraud, or identity theft.