Suffolk New York Jury Instruction for Interference With Commerce By Extortion — Hobbs Ac— - Racketeering - Force Or Threats Of Force is an important legal instruction that applies to cases involving the violation of federal laws related to extortion, racketeering, and interference with commerce through the use of force or threats of force. This instruction is provided to the jury in Suffolk County, New York, when a defendant is accused of engaging in such unlawful activities. The Hobbs Act is a federal law that makes it illegal to obstruct, delay, or affect commerce by extortion or robbery. It prohibits individuals from obtaining property from others through the use of force, violence, or fear. The racketeering element refers to engaging in a pattern of criminal activities, often associated with organized crime. In cases involving the Suffolk New York Jury Instruction for Interference With Commerce By Extortion — Hobbs Ac— - Racketeering - Force Or Threats Of Force, there may be different types or variations of situations that can be classified under this instruction. These can include: 1. Extortion: This involves the unlawful act of obtaining property or money from another person through coercion, intimidation, or threats. Extortion often targets businesses or individuals in order to gain financial benefits. 2. Racketeering: Racketeering refers to engaging in a pattern of unlawful activities, such as extortion, bribery, fraud, or illegal gambling, with the aim of generating profit. This pattern of criminal behavior can be associated with organized crime syndicates. 3. Force or Threats of Force: This element of the instruction encompasses situations where the defendant uses or threatens to use physical violence or harm against individuals or their property to achieve their illicit goals. This can create fear or coercion that forces victims to comply with the defendant's demands. The Suffolk New York Jury Instruction for Interference With Commerce By Extortion — Hobbs Ac— - Racketeering - Force Or Threats Of Force is crucial in ensuring that jurors understand the specific elements and legal principles that need to be considered when determining the guilt or innocence of a defendant involved in these types of crimes. By providing detailed information and guidelines, the instruction helps the jury evaluate the evidence presented during the trial and make an informed decision based on the law.