The Cook Illinois Jury Instruction — Interference With Commerce By Extortion — Hobbs Ac— - Racketeering - Color of Official Right, is a set of legal guidelines provided to the jury in criminal trials involving cases related to interference with commerce by extortion, racketeering, and the violation of the Hobbs Act. These instructions outline the specific elements that the prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt in order to secure a conviction. In cases involving interference with commerce by extortion, the Cook Illinois Jury Instruction defines it as the act of obtaining property from someone else with their consent induced by wrongful use of actual or threatened force, violence, or fear. The instruction further clarifies that extortion can occur when the defendant makes such threats against the victim, their property, or their loved ones. The Cook Illinois Jury Instruction also addresses racketeering, which involves engaging in a pattern of criminal activity within an organization, such as a criminal enterprise or an organized crime group. The instruction identifies the key elements that the prosecution must establish to prove racketeering, including the existence of an enterprise, a pattern of racketeering activity, and the defendant's involvement in the enterprise's affairs. Additionally, the instruction includes the Color of Official Right provision. This provision encompasses cases where the defendant unlawfully obtains property under the guise of their official position or authority, exploiting their position for personal gain or benefit. In such cases, the prosecution must show that the defendant used their official role as a means to extract property from the victim, without the victim's freely given consent. It is important to note that the Cook Illinois Jury Instruction is tailored specifically to the laws and legal precedents applicable within the Cook County jurisdiction in Illinois. Other jurisdictions may have similar instructions addressing interference with commerce by extortion, racketeering, and the Hobbs Act, but the specific content and wording may vary.