Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction — Interference With Commerce By Robber— - Hobbs Act — Racketeering - Robbery The Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction pertaining to Interference With Commerce By Robbery covers the legal framework and guidelines for prosecuting individuals or groups involved in robberies that result in interference with interstate or foreign commerce. This instruction is influenced by the Hobbs Act, a federal statute aimed at combating extortion, robbery, or threats that impact interstate commerce. We will explore the key elements and different types associated with Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction — Interference With Commerce By Robber— - Hobbs Act — Racketeering - Robbery. Key Elements: 1. Robbery: The act of taking or attempting to take someone else's property through force, threat, or intimidation. It involves the unlawful taking of another person's property directly from their person or in their presence. 2. Interference with Commerce: The interference or obstruction of the flow of goods, services, or money in interstate or foreign commerce as a result of the robbery. This element highlights the impact of the crime on larger economic systems and aligns with the purpose of the Hobbs Act. Types of Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction — Interference With Commerce By Robber— - Hobbs Act — Racketeering - Robbery: 1. Simple Robbery: In this type, the perpetrator directly takes someone else's property by using force, threat, or intimidation. The robbery does not involve complex schemes or organized criminal activity. 2. Racketeering Robbery: This type of robbery involves participation in an organized criminal enterprise engaging in a pattern of criminal activities. The racketeering element encompasses a series of related crimes, such as robbery, committed for financial gain. 3. Hobbs Act Robbery: Named after Congressman Sam Hobbs, this type of robbery directly affects interstate or foreign commerce. It includes acts such as extorting businesses using force or threats of force, obstructing the movement of goods in commerce, or robbing businesses engaged in interstate trade. 4. Aggravated Robbery: This category involves robberies where additional factors elevate the severity or danger of the crime. It may include elements such as the use of firearms, causing bodily harm, or targeting specific individuals or businesses. The Wayne Michigan Jury Instruction — Interference With Commerce By Robber— - Hobbs Act — Racketeering - Robbery aims to provide clear guidelines for both prosecutors and jurors in cases involving robberies that impact commerce. It ensures that individuals involved in such activities face appropriate legal consequences of considering the broader economic implications of their actions.