Franklin Ohio Jury Instruction — RIC— - Supplemental Instruction On Forfeiture Issues After Guilty Verdict In the state of Ohio, the Franklin County courts utilize jury instructions to guide jurors in understanding the legal process and making informed decisions. In cases involving RICO (Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act), there are specific supplemental instructions provided to jurors pertaining to forfeiture issues after a guilty verdict has been rendered. RICO, a federal law that can also be used in state courts like Franklin County, aims to combat organized crime and allows prosecutors to seek forfeiture of assets acquired through illegal activities. After obtaining a guilty verdict in a RICO case, prosecutors may proceed with forfeiture proceedings to seize assets gained through the criminal enterprise. Supplemental jury instructions on forfeiture issues provide additional guidance to the jurors regarding the specific legal considerations involved in determining which assets may be subject to forfeiture. These instructions may cover various aspects such as identifying the assets eligible for forfeiture, the burden of proof, and the proper valuation of the assets. The Franklin Ohio jury instructions on RICO forfeiture issues may include: 1. Identification of Assets: Jurors will be instructed on the criteria used to determine which assets are considered proceeds of the criminal enterprise and subject to forfeiture. This instruction may include examples of various types of assets like real estate, luxury goods, financial accounts, or vehicles that the jurors should consider during the forfeiture phase. 2. Burden of Proof: Jurors will be informed about the burden of proof required for the forfeiture proceedings. They will learn that the burden lies with the prosecution to demonstrate by a preponderance of the evidence that the assets to be seized were derived from the criminal activity. This instruction emphasizes the need for clear and convincing evidence demonstrating the connection between the assets and the criminal enterprise. 3. Valuation: Jurors will be guided on properly valuing the assets subject to forfeiture. This instruction will provide methodology and guidance on determining the fair market value of the assets, taking into account any depreciation or enhancements. Valuation is crucial as it directly affects the extent of the forfeiture and the potential impact on the defendant. 4. Innocent Owner Defense: Jurors may also receive instructions regarding the innocent owner defense. This defense allows individuals who can demonstrate their lack of knowledge or involvement in the criminal activity to potentially retain ownership of certain assets. Jurors will be guided on evaluating the evidence presented and determining whether the accused meets the criteria to qualify as an innocent owner. 5. Consequences of Forfeiture: Jurors will be informed about the potential consequences of forfeiture, including the transfer of assets to the government or third-party beneficiaries. This instruction may emphasize that the forfeiture is separate from any other criminal penalties imposed and that the assets' distribution serves as a deterrent and compensatory measure. It's essential for jurors to understand these supplemental instructions on forfeiture issues after a guilty verdict, as they play a crucial role in ensuring a fair and just outcome in RICO cases. By providing clear instructions and guidance, the Franklin Ohio courts aim to enhance juror understanding and facilitate an accurate assessment of the assets subject to forfeiture.