Los Angeles California Jury Instruction — Illegal Entry By Deported Alien: In Los Angeles, California, a jury instruction pertaining to illegal entry by a deported alien aims to provide guidance to jurors in cases involving individuals who have re-entered the United States unlawfully after being previously deported. This particular jury instruction focuses on the offense known as "illegal entry by deported alien," which is a federal crime according to the United States Code, Title 8, Section 1326. This offense occurs when an individual who has been previously deported from the United States subsequently re-enters or attempts to re-enter the country without proper authorization. The purpose of this instruction is to inform the jury about the legal elements required to establish the offense of illegal entry by a deported alien. It may be used in cases where the prosecution seeks to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant meets the criteria necessary for conviction under this offense. Jury instructions concerning illegal entry by deported aliens may vary depending on the specific circumstances and elements presented in each case. Some common types of Los Angeles California Jury Instructions regarding illegal entry by a deported alien could include: 1. Elements of the Offense: This instruction outlines the specific elements that the prosecution needs to prove beyond a reasonable doubt. These elements may include establishing that the defendant was previously deported, that they unlawfully entered or attempted to enter the United States, that the re-entry was unauthorized, and that the defendant had knowledge of their prior deportation status. 2. Authorization Defenses: This instruction may provide guidance to the jury regarding potential defenses that the defendant might raise related to authorization to re-enter the United States. It may explain the requirements for lawful re-entry, such as possessing a valid visa or following the appropriate immigration procedures. 3. Knowledge Requirement: This instruction addresses the requirement of the defendant's knowledge of their previous deportation and the unauthorized nature of their re-entry. It may provide the jury with specific guidelines for evaluating evidence related to the defendant's awareness and intent. 4. Lesser Included Offenses: In some cases, the jury may be instructed on lesser included offenses that are related to illegal entry by a deported alien. Instructions regarding these offenses would outline alternative charges, such as illegal presence, which may represent a lesser offense but still be applicable based on the evidence presented. It is important to note that the specific Los Angeles California Jury Instructions related to illegal entry by a deported alien may vary based on the unique facts and circumstances of each case. These instructions are designed to assist the jury in understanding the applicable law and making an informed decision regarding the guilt or innocence of the defendant.