Maricopa Arizona Jury Instruction — Possession is a legal guideline that provides instructions to jurors during a criminal trial regarding the concept of possession and its implications in the Maricopa, Arizona jurisdiction. Understanding this instruction is crucial for jurors to apply the appropriate legal standards when determining the guilt or innocence of the accused individual. There are various types of Maricopa Arizona Jury Instructions — Possession that cater to different scenarios and charges. Some common types include: 1. Actual Possession: This instruction defines actual possession as having physical control or immediate access to the illegal item or substance in question. Jurors are instructed to evaluate whether the defendant had direct physical dominion over the item, such as holding, carrying, or storing it on their person. 2. Constructive Possession: This instruction deals with cases where the defendant does not have direct physical control but has the intent and ability to exercise control over the illegal item or substance. For example, if the illegal item is found in a space or property under the defendant's control, they can be deemed to have constructive possession. 3. Joint Possession: This instruction applies when multiple individuals share control or ownership over the illegal item or substance. It emphasizes that all individuals involved can be considered in possession and shares the responsibility for the alleged criminal act. 4. Knowledge and Control: This instruction explains that to establish possession, the prosecution must prove that the defendant had knowledge of the presence of the illegal item or substance and had the ability to exercise control over it. Jurors are instructed to evaluate the evidence presented to determine if the defendant was aware of the item and intentionally possessed it. 5. Temporary Possession: In certain cases, an instruction related to temporary possession is used. It acknowledges situations where the defendant had control over the illegal item or substance for a limited period or brief moment. Jurors are instructed to consider the circumstances and evaluate whether the temporary possession was intentional, knowing, or consistent with the alleged crime. These different types of Maricopa Arizona Jury Instructions — Possession help to guide jurors in understanding the nuances of possession charges and support them in making an informed decision based on the evidence presented during the trial.
Maricopa Arizona Jury Instruction - Possession
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A juror who is summoned and who willfully and without reasonable excuse fails to appear for jury service may be found by the court to be in contempt and subject to penalties provided by law. If you failed to appear on the date summoned, write to the Jury Office explaining the situation and include your Juror ID number.
> Can I postpone my jury duty? Yes, however you can only postpone jury duty one time for either 60 or 90 days. If you choose to postpone your jury duty, a new group number will be assigned to you.
Avoiding it, however, is ill advised: you cannot simply refuse and it is a criminal offence to not answer a jury summons without reasonable cause. You may, however, be able to defer (or possibly be excused) if you've served in the last two years or have a good reason.
If the date your are summoned is inconvenient, the law allows you one postponement to an available jury term date of your choice within six months.
How often is jury duty? If you are selected to serve on a jury trial, you will not be summoned to serve again for 24 months. If you are not selected to serve on a jury trial, you will not be summoned to serve again for 18 months, with the exception of Federal Court.
However, if a judge finds that you willfully ignored the jury summons or repeatedly skip jury duty, you could be charged with contempt of court. In Arizona, contempt of court is punishable by a $500 fine and even the possibility of jail time.
You can only be excused from jury duty for: Medical reasons. Public necessity. Undue hardship. Dependent care. Student Status. Military conflict. Other reason deemed sufficient by the court.
Arizona has a list of specific excuses that can be used to be exempt from reporting for jury duty, including excuses for military, elected official, student, breastfeeding, age, medical worker and firefighter. You can also be excused if you don't meet the basic eligibility requirements for jury duty in AZ.
1 POSTPONEMENT You may postpone the date of your jury service two times. On request, postponement will be granted if all of the following apply: The prospective juror has not been granted two prior postponements.
However, if a judge finds that you willfully ignored the jury summons or repeatedly skip jury duty, you could be charged with contempt of court. In Arizona, contempt of court is punishable by a $500 fine and even the possibility of jail time.