Santa Clara California Checklist of Illegal Interview Questions: Protecting Job Seekers' Rights Santa Clara County in California is known for its strong dedication to ensuring the protection of employees' rights during the hiring process. To maintain fair and equal opportunities for all candidates, the county strictly prohibits employers from asking certain questions that may be unlawfully discriminatory during job interviews. The Santa Clara California checklist of illegal interview questions serves as a guideline for employers to ensure compliance with anti-discrimination laws. 1. Age Discrimination: Interviewers in Santa Clara County cannot inquire about an applicant's age unless it pertains to specific job qualifications or legal restrictions. 2. Gender and Sexual Orientation: Employers are not permitted to ask about an individual's gender, gender identity, or sexual orientation, as these factors should not impact an applicant's ability to perform job-related duties. 3. Race and Ethnic Background: Questions regarding an applicant’s race, ethnicity, or national origin are prohibited, as they can lead to discriminatory practices. 4. Marital or Family Status: Interviewers must avoid asking about an individual's marital status, spouse, or children, as this information is irrelevant to job qualifications and could lead to unlawful biases. 5. Religion Affiliation: Questions relating to an applicant's religious beliefs or practices are considered discriminatory and should be avoided, unless it is directly relevant to the specific job requirements. 6. Disability Inquiries: Employers cannot ask about an applicant's disabilities or medical history before making an offer of employment. Only after a job offer has been extended, limited inquiries related to specific job duties may be made. 7. Pregnancy and Childcare: Questions about an applicant's pregnancy status, intention to become pregnant, or availability for childcare should not be asked, as they could potentially discriminate against female candidates. 8. Genetic Information: Santa Clara County strictly prohibits employers from asking about an applicant's genetic information or family medical history, as it is considered a violation of privacy under the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA). By adhering to the Santa Clara California checklist of illegal interview questions, employers can ensure that their hiring practices are fair and unbiased. It is important to note that this is not an exhaustive list, and employers should consult legal counsel to stay updated on any changes or additional guidelines regarding interview questions in Santa Clara County.