Tarrant Texas Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law refers to a specific provision within the corporate law framework of the state of Delaware. This section addresses the rights of shareholders in the event of a corporate merger or consolidation, commonly known as appraisal rights. Appraisal rights provide minority shareholders the opportunity to dissent from a proposed merger or consolidation and instead demand fair value for their shares. Tarrant Texas Section 262 safeguards the interests of shareholders by ensuring they are adequately compensated for their ownership stake in a corporation when dissenting from such corporate actions. Under Tarrant Texas Section 262, shareholders who wish to exercise their appraisal rights must follow a specific procedure. They must file a written notice of their intent to demand appraisal with the corporation prior to the shareholder vote on the proposed merger or consolidation. Following the completion of the transaction, the dissenting shareholder must then file a formal petition with the Delaware Court of Chancery within a specified timeframe. The court then determines the fair value of the dissenting shareholder's shares. Within Tarrant Texas Section 262, there are variations that pertain to different types of mergers and consolidations. Some of these variations include: 1. Short-form mergers: This occurs when a parent corporation, owning at least 90% of the outstanding shares of a subsidiary, merges with or into that subsidiary without a vote or appraisal rights of minority shareholders. 2. Triangular mergers: In such a merger, a subsidiary of the acquiring company merges into the target company, resulting in the target company becoming a subsidiary of the acquiring company. This could trigger appraisal rights for minority shareholders of the target company. 3. Squeeze-out mergers: This type of merger takes place when an acquirer accumulates a significant percentage of shares in a publicly-traded company over time, leading to the acquisition of a majority stake. The acquirer may then force a merger with the target company, potentially triggering appraisal rights for minority shareholders who dissent. Tarrant Texas Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, along with its relevant variations, is essential in protecting the rights and interests of shareholders during corporate mergers and consolidations. It ensures that minority shareholders are given a fair opportunity to assess the value of their shares and receive proper compensation if they dissent from a corporate action.