Mecklenburg County, located in North Carolina, is considering a proposed amendment to its restated certificate of incorporation to authorize the issuance of preferred stock. This amendment holds significant importance for the county, as it allows for the creation and allocation of preferred shares, which come with certain rights and privileges not offered to common stockholders. Preferred stock is a type of security that falls between debt and equity. It represents an ownership interest in a company but typically does not grant voting rights to shareholders. Instead, preferred shareholders enjoy priority when it comes to receiving dividends and liquidation proceeds. This means that in the event of a company's liquidation or bankruptcy, preferred shareholders are entitled to be paid off before common shareholders. If the proposed amendment is approved, Mecklenburg County will be empowered to issue preferred stock to interested investors or entities. This stock may have different characteristics, which can include: 1. Cumulative Preferred Stock: This type of preferred stock ensures that if a dividend payment is missed in a particular year, it will accumulate and must be paid in subsequent years before any dividends are given to common shareholders. 2. Convertible Preferred Stock: Convertible preferred stock provides the option for shareholders to convert their preferred shares into a predetermined number of common shares after a specified period. This feature offers investors greater flexibility and potential for higher returns if the company performs well. 3. Participating Preferred Stock: Participating preferred stock allows shareholders to receive additional dividends alongside common shareholders, often proportional to their original investment, after common shareholders have received their designated dividend. 4. Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock: Unlike cumulative preferred stock, non-cumulative preferred stock does not accumulate unpaid dividends. If a dividend payment is missed, the shareholders will not be entitled to receive it in future years. 5. Redeemable Preferred Stock: Redeemable preferred stock gives the company the right to repurchase the shares at a predetermined price or on a specified date. This feature allows the company to regain ownership of the shares in the future. Each type of preferred stock has its own set of benefits and considerations, offering unique advantages for both the issuing company and potential shareholders. The Mecklenburg County proposed amendment to the restated certificate of incorporation demonstrates the county's commitment to expanding its financial options and attracting potential investors. By authorizing the issuance of preferred stock, Mecklenburg County aims to enhance its capital structure and drive economic growth for the benefit of its residents and stakeholders.