Oakland Michigan Tax Sharing and Disaffiliation Agreement is a legal contract that outlines the terms and conditions for the distribution and allocation of tax revenues among different entities within Oakland County, Michigan. This agreement is usually established between a county and its municipalities to ensure fair distribution and smooth collaboration in tax collection and revenue sharing. Under this agreement, various types of tax revenues collected within the county, such as property taxes, sales taxes, and income taxes, are shared between the county and its municipalities based on predetermined formulas or percentages. The aim is to ensure that each entity receives its fair share of tax revenue to fund public services and infrastructure development. The Oakland Michigan Tax Sharing and Disaffiliation Agreement provides a comprehensive framework for coordination and cooperation among the county and its municipalities in matters related to taxation. It enables the county and municipalities to work together efficiently, avoid tax duplications, and reduce potential conflicts in revenue sharing. There are different types of Tax Sharing and Disaffiliation Agreements that may exist within Oakland County, Michigan, based on the specific needs and circumstances of each local governmental unit. Some common types of agreements include: 1. General Revenue Sharing Agreement: This type of agreement focuses on the overall tax revenue sharing between the county and its municipalities. It may include provisions for the distribution and allocation of various types of tax revenue based on specific factors like population size, property values, or municipal services provided. 2. Special Revenue Sharing Agreement: This agreement is tailored for specific purposes or projects within the county. It outlines the sharing of tax revenues generated from particular sources or activities, such as a designated downtown development district or a joint economic development initiative. 3. Tax Disaffiliation Agreement: In some cases, municipalities may opt for disaffiliation from certain tax-sharing arrangements to maintain more control over their tax revenues. A Tax Disaffiliation Agreement allows a municipality to establish its own tax collection and revenue allocation methods, separate from the county's tax-sharing framework. Overall, the Oakland Michigan Tax Sharing and Disaffiliation Agreement plays a crucial role in promoting cooperation and equitable distribution of tax revenues among the county and its municipalities. It ensures transparency, financial stability, and efficient provision of public services, while allowing room for flexibility through different types of agreements tailored to local needs.