A Warranty Deed for Surface with Limited Warranty in Chicago, Illinois, is a legally binding document that transfers ownership of land or real estate property from one party to another. It provides an assurance to the buyer (grantee) that the seller (granter) holds a clear title to the property and guarantees protection against any future claims or encumbrances. The Chicago Illinois Warranty Deed for Surface with Limited Warranty is primarily used in real estate transactions within the city, ensuring a smooth transfer of property rights. This type of deed offers a limited warranty, meaning the granter guarantees that they haven't done anything to impair the title during their ownership of the property. The limited warranty aspect of the deed means the granter only guarantees against claims that might arise from their actions or inaction, such as undisclosed liens, encumbrances, or defects in the title that existed before they took ownership of the property. They do not provide warranty or protection against any claims arising from the prior owners or events before their ownership. There are a few different variations or types of Warranty Deeds for Surface with Limited Warranty commonly used in Chicago, Illinois. These include: 1. General Warranty Deed: This type of deed is typically used to transfer full ownership of the property, providing the broadest level of protection to the grantee against any claims or encumbrances, whether from the granter's actions or previous owners. It includes both present and future covenants. 2. Special Warranty Deed: This type of deed limits the granter's warranty to claims or encumbrances that occurred during their ownership of the property only. It excludes any claims that may arise from previous owners' actions or events that occurred before the granter's ownership. 3. Quitclaim Deed: Although not specifically a Warranty Deed, it is worth mentioning as it is commonly used in real estate transactions. A Quitclaim Deed transfers the granter's interest or claim to the property without providing any warranties or guarantees regarding the title's quality or any potential claims. It's often used when transferring property between family members, or to clear title defects. This type of deed offers the least protection to the grantee. In conclusion, the Chicago Illinois Warranty Deed for Surface with Limited Warranty is a crucial legal document used in property transfers in Chicago, Illinois. Whether it is a General Warranty Deed, Special Warranty Deed, or Quitclaim Deed, each type offers different levels of protection to the grantee against potential claims or encumbrances. It is always advisable for both parties involved in a real estate transaction to seek legal advice before entering into any binding agreements.