San Diego California Carbon Dioxide Storage Lease is a legally binding agreement between a landowner and a carbon capture and storage (CCS) operator that allows the latter to store and sequester carbon dioxide (CO2) underground in San Diego, California. This lease plays a crucial role in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. In this lease, the landowner grants the CCS operator the exclusive rights to use the designated land for CO2 storage purposes. The leased area typically consists of underground geological formations, such as depleted oil or gas reservoirs, saline aquifers, or other appropriate geological structures capable of safely storing CO2 for long durations. The lease outlines the terms and conditions under which the CCS operator can store and monitor the CO2. It elaborates on the responsibilities of both parties, including the obligations to comply with environmental regulations and adhere to safe storage practices. The lease also addresses liability, insurance, and financial aspects, such as the payment structure and duration of the lease agreement. Different types of San Diego California Carbon Dioxide Storage Leases include: 1. Saline Aquifer Storage Lease: This type of lease involves the storage of CO2 in deep saline aquifers, which are underground formations containing high volumes of brine or saltwater. Saline aquifers offer significant storage capacity and are considered relatively secure for CO2 storage. 2. Depleted Oil or Gas Reservoir Storage Lease: This lease involves utilizing depleted oil or gas reservoirs that can no longer produce valuable hydrocarbons. These reservoirs often possess suitable properties for CO2 storage due to their geological characteristics and existing infrastructure. 3. Enhanced Oil Recovery (FOR) Storage Lease: In this type of lease, CO2 is injected into an oil reservoir to enhance oil recovery. While still a form of carbon storage, the primary objective is to increase oil production while simultaneously sequestering CO2. FOR storage leases can provide economic benefits to both the CCS operators and landowners. 4. Natural Gas Storage Lease with CO2 Injection: This lease involves injecting CO2 into underground natural gas storage facilities. The infused CO2 acts as an alternative storage method for excess emissions and can facilitate enhanced utilization of existing gas storage infrastructure. Overall, San Diego California Carbon Dioxide Storage Leases are essential for facilitating the effective and secure storage of CO2, contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and supporting the transition to a more sustainable future.