The Contra Costa California Carbon Dioxide Storage Unit Agreement is a legal contract that outlines the terms and conditions for the storage of carbon dioxide in Contra Costa County, California. This agreement is designed to facilitate the management and storage of carbon dioxide emissions produced by various industries and power plants in the region. The purpose of this agreement is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change impacts by capturing and storing carbon dioxide underground. It establishes the responsibilities of both the storage unit operator and the parties involved in providing and injecting the carbon dioxide. The Contra Costa California Carbon Dioxide Storage Unit Agreement encompasses various types of storage units, each with its own unique characteristics and requirements. These types include: 1. Geological Storage Units: These storage units involve the permanent storage of carbon dioxide in deep geological formations such as depleted oil and gas reservoirs, saline aquifers, or other suitable geological formations. The agreement outlines the criteria for selecting and operating these storage units, ensuring their safety and preventing any potential leakage. 2. Enhanced Oil Recovery Units: Some storage units are specifically designed for enhanced oil recovery (FOR) purposes. These units involve injecting carbon dioxide into existing oil reservoirs to increase oil production. The agreement clearly defines the requirements and procedures for these FOR operations, including monitoring and reporting obligations. 3. Monitoring and Verification Units: To ensure the successful implementation of carbon dioxide storage and adherence to the agreement, monitoring and verification units are established. These units monitor the storage site to detect any potential leaks or problems while verifying the stored carbon dioxide volume. The agreement outlines the monitoring techniques, reporting requirements, and responsibilities of all parties involved. 4. Reporting and Compliance Units: Compliance with regulations and reporting requirements is a crucial aspect of the Contra Costa California Carbon Dioxide Storage Unit Agreement. Reporting and compliance units are established to collect and analyze relevant data, prepare reports, and ensure that all parties are meeting their obligations as outlined in the agreement. Overall, the Contra Costa California Carbon Dioxide Storage Unit Agreement is an essential instrument for managing carbon emissions and advancing carbon capture and storage technologies. By establishing clear guidelines and responsibilities for various storage unit types, this agreement aims to contribute to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and create a more sustainable future.