When vacancies happen in the Representation from any state, the executive authority thereof shall issue writs of election to fill such vacancies. The use tax commonly applies to purchases made from out-of- state firms.Rate: A sales tax rate of 6. Sign up to receive email updates for Real estate transfer tax and mortgage recording tax. Enter email address. The cumulative property tax rate adopted in the 1930s. It ensured that, if a head tax were ever levied, slaves would be taxed at three-fifths the rate of whites. The origin of the property tax goes back a long way. In the Old Testament, we read in II Kings,. Until the Supreme Court struck it down in 1915, many states used the "grandfather clause " to keep descendents of slaves out of elections.
Today, there are about 3.75 million African-Americans in the U.S., or one person for every 15 slaves. A person of color could vote only if no blacks were residing in the county. This is exactly what the state of Missouri tried to do. And, no matter what the numbers, the practice was outlawed. It was ruled unconstitutional as a violation of due process. In the Supreme Court's infamous St. Louis v. Shaw decision, the Court ruled (1) blacks couldn't vote (which they could have, by the way) and (2) the state could not use taxes to keep blacks out of races that whites were allowed to vote in. The Constitution of the United States, however, protects these rights of citizenship and states are bound by it. In Missouri, which is a state with a long history of race relations, the state legislature is still trying to restore the old grandfather clause. This is why the Missouri Attorney General's office recently took their fight to the United States Supreme Court.
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